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When world
leaders gather at the G8 summit at Gleneagles in July, they will be aware that
this year is a crucial year for development. In order to make real progress in
reducing poverty and working towards the Millenium Development Goals, Tony Blair
will use the UK’s Presidency of the G8 to lead the
rich countries of the world in taking action over global
poverty
I am proud of
Labour’s commitment to development issues and I am pleased that the first piece
I write for the Borough News since being elected as MP for Tooting should be on
such an important issue. The manifesto that I campaigned on and was elected on
contains far reaching and radical policies to reduce poverty, reduce maternal
and child mortality and work harder to tackle killer diseases like AIDS,
tuberculosis and malaria.
Significant progress in eliminating world poverty has
already been made – over the past generation, child mortality rates have halved,
illiteracy rates among adults have fallen from 46 per cent to 34 per cent and
twice as many people have access to safe drinking water and basic
sanitation.
Since
1997, the Labour Government has more than doubled aid, provided 100 per cent
debt relief for amounts owed to Britain, pressed for fairer trade, and pledged
to spend £1.5 billion on AIDS funding over the next three years. For the first
time ever, under Labour,
Britain has a clear
timetable for reaching the UN target of 0.7 per cent of GNI for aid by
2013
However, we can
and need to do much more. One in five of the world’s population are
still living on less than 1 dollar a day. 1.1 billion people still lack access
to safe drinking water, and 2 billion are without adequate sanitation. 104
million children are not enrolled in school, ad some 10 million children die
each year before their fifth birthday. The fight against poverty
must continue if we are to meet the global commitment to eliminate poverty by
2015.
Last month in the
Commons, I asked Gordon Brown to outline his proposals for debt relief. (Click
here for full transcript.) Gordon Brown wants to see a new deal between the richest
countries and the poorest countries, in which developing countries are partners,
not merely supplicants. If developed countries work together, they
can provide a real assault on the underlying causes of poverty. This represents
a formidable challenge, but the presidency of the G8 places us in a strong
position to push these issues to the forefront.
Many
of you will be aware of the Make Poverty History campaign, a coalition of
charities, faith groups, campaigns, trade unions and celebrities. You may have
seen people on the street, tube or bus wearing a white wristband to show their
support for the campaign.
For
me, this campaign represents the sheer force of people power in bringing
important issues to our attention. On 2 July, this force moves one step further,
with Live8 - 5 concerts being held across the world to highlight world poverty.
Hyde Park will host one of these, and tickets are
being allocated via a text competition,
The
campaign calls for trade justice, dropping the debt and more and better aid, and
these are goals that the Labour Government is working towards, with solid
proposals on debt, trade and financing for development. 100 per cent
multilateral debt relief for debt owed to the World Bank and African Development
Bank. An end to the practice of attaching conditions to aid. Trade reforms to
allow poor countries to build their capacity to compete
globally.
When
Gordon Brown visited Tooting recently he saw first hand the work that local
faith groups had been doing to campaign to help cancel debt. I would like to pay
tribute to the local churches, mosques, temples and other communities here in
Tooting, and their valuable contribution to eliminating world
poverty.
The
next few weeks are vital in this campaign. Make Poverty History has succeeded in
raising awareness of global poverty, and Tony Blair and Gordon Brown are now
persuading other countries to join the UK in making greater aid and
substantial debt relief possible.
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